Life Story:
Jacques was an agricultural engineer by training, and prior to the war
worked as a farmer on a large farm in the Loire. In 1929 he discovered
jazz music which became a passion, and the following year founded the
Hot Club de France, with Hugues Panassié (who became its president),
Pierre Noury, Pierre Gazères, Edwin Diratz and Jacques Auxenfans.
In 1932 he became the rst jazz commentator at Radio LL, a private
radio station. In 1933, he invited Charles Delaunay and later fellow
agent, to join the Hot Club de France. He also had an interest in art
becoming a neo-dadaist, and in 1937 joined the group Les Réverbères,
which brought together those who had an interest in Dadaism and
surrealism. The following year, he founded the corresponding magazine
Les Réverbères.
At the outbreak of war in 1939 he was sent to Syria but returned to
France after the defeat. In 1941 he joined the group La Main à Plume
with his friend Noël Arnaud. This art collective was formed to keep
surrealism active under the Occupation which had clamped down on
many of the arts. Many of its members went on to be involved in the
Resistance, and eight died at the hands of the Germans.
Jacques also volunteered to join the British SOE where he could put
to use his technical knowledge of radio communications. He joined
the Prosper-PHYSICIAN network, working with them until its collapse
in mid 1943. He was arrested in October 1943 falling foul of the same
betrayal that saw large numbers of his network caught including the
Tambour sisters and Madeleine Germaine. On 14th July 1943, he was
at his Paris home with his wife Reine and two lodgers when the SD
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